The nuclear turn in the energy agenda of Southeast Asian countries
Abstract and keywords
Abstract:
This article examines a current trend in Southeast Asia driven by economic growth and, consequently, increased energy consumption, as well as challenges to energy security. Although governments in the region are focusing on renewable energy sources (RES) in the medium term, nuclear energy holds a special place in their strategic plans as a promising area for ensuring energy sovereignty, economic prosperity, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The paper examines the countries’ efforts to implement nuclear energy, the prospects for incorporating "peaceful atom" technologies into their energy mixes, and the obstacles to the "nuclear transition." The publication notes that a successful transition to nuclear energy in Southeast Asia depends not only on the technical and financial capabilities of each country but also on the decisions of its leaders, including their ability to develop cooperation with international partners experienced in implementing nuclear technologies.

Keywords:
Southeast Asia, renewable energy sources, nuclear energy, nuclear power plant, small modular reactors, nuclear turn, decarbonization
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